Heat pump air-conditioning operation
Unlike other air conditioning systems, heat pump air conditioners do not simply produce hot air and cold air: they are able to transport heat, taking it from one environment and transferring it to another.
Explaining how it works is very simple: you could say that it is the reverse depending on what you want to do with it. To heat the room, the air conditioner takes warm air from outside and blows it into the house, raising the temperature by means of electrical energy. By contrast, for cooling, heat is taken from the indoor environment and transferred to the outside, exploiting the properties of refrigerant gas to lower the ambient temperature.
For both purposes, the best air conditioners are those equipped with inverter technology, as they automatically modulate the power of the hot or cold air required to maintain the set temperature without continuously switching the machine on and off (on-off technology). This system optimises energy consumption, limiting waste, as well as ensuring better comfort.